City Liveability Index to Assess Quality of Life in 116 Indian Cities

The Ministry of Urban Development in India launched Friday the ‘City Liveability Index’ for measuring the quality of life in 116 major cities including smart cities, capital cities, and cities with a population of above one million each.

The Index, a Common Minimum Reference Framework to enable the cities to know where they stand in terms of quality of life and the interventions required to improve the same was launched by the Minister of Urban Development M.Venkaiah Naidu.

Stating that cities are now moving on a well thought out course of infrastructure development under new urban missions launched during the last three years, Naidu said time has now come to measure the quality of life in cities and rank them accordingly.

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Cities will be assessed on a comprehensive set of 79 parameters to capture the extent and quality of infrastructure including availability of roads, education and health care, mobility, employment opportunities, emergency response, grievance redressal, pollution, availability of open and green spaces, cultural and entertainment opportunities, etc.

After selecting the agency for undertaking this assessment next month, data collection will be completed in the next about six months.

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The Ministry of Urban Development disbursed Rs. 500 crore as incentive to 16 States that performed well in implementing urban reforms during 2016-17.

Progress in respect of reforms like e-governance, audit of accounts, tax revision policies and extent of tax revenue collection, energy and water audit, establishing state level financial intermediaries for resource mobilization, credit rating, etc., was taken into account.

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Andhra Pradesh topped the list scoring 96.06% marks. Others who received the incentive fund in order of merit were Odisha (95.38%), Jharkhand (91.98%), Chattisgarh (91.37%), Madhya Pradesh (90.20%), Telangana (86.92%), Rajasthan (84.62%), Punjab (77.02%), Kerala (75.73%), Goa (75.38), Mizoram (75.00%), Gujarat (73.80%), Chandigarh (72.73%), Uttar Pradesh (70.67%) and Maharashtra (70.52). Marks scored by these States was considered for deciding the quantum of incentive with high scorers getting more.

Rajiv Gauba, Secretary (Urban Development), said that reform incentive fund for the next three financial years will be increased from the present allocation of Rs.900 crore to Rs.10,000 crore to promote next generation reforms that would make a substantial difference to urban governance and service delivery and resource mobilization by urban local bodies.